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Frequently Asked Questions about Labor Law Posting Requirements

 
question If I am a small business do I have to post?
answer Yes. There are several poster requirements that you should post, even if you are a very small business. Below are general Federal posters that must be posted at each site:

  • Federal Minimum Wage
  • Equal Employment Opportunity: It’s the Law
  • Job Safety and Health Protection
  • Employee Polygraph Protection Act
  • Employee Rights under USERRA

You are also required to post the Family Medical Leave Act, if you employ more than 50 workers for 20 or more weeks during the year. For some small employers that increase staffing significantly for seasonal reasons – tax preparation, for example – this factor may come into play.

question I’ve posted all the federal posters. Do I need anything else?
answer Yes. All companies must post both the federal posters and the notices required by the state. Each state has its own specific requirements and posters that must be displayed. Check your state requirements here, and remember that companies operating facilities in multiple states should be aware of the different requirements for each state.

question How can LaborLawCenter.com help you get in compliance and stay in compliance?
answer We simplified the compliance requirement for you by combining the State, Federal, and OSHA posting requirements on our one Complete Labor Law Poster. In addition, our website offers a central information portal for you to review other products you may need depending on the location of your business and industry. Please click here to purchase your State, Federal, and OSHA posting requirement and find information on other posting requirements.

question How do I know if what I have is all I need?
answer You’ll need to make sure you understand specifically which laws apply to your business, and the requirements for your state. And just because some of your employees are not protected by a certain regulation doesn’t mean you’ll automatically be exempt from the posting requirements. For example, the FMLA poster will only apply if you meet the conditions for FMLA, but even if only one location qualifies, the regulations mandate that you must still display the posters at each site. Our Complete Labor Law Poster combines all the State, Federal, and OSHA posting requirement on one poster. Please click here, and review your State’s page in detail and obtain all necessary posters for your State and industry.

question What is the OSHA posting requirement?
answer OSHA requires a notice that is generally known as the Job Safety and Health Protection Poster. All business regardless of size, location, or industry type, must post the OSHA 3165 notice which is included on our Complete Labor Law Poster and our Federal Labor Law Poster.

question I only have one employee -- what do I need to post?
answer A sole proprietor doesn’t need to display posters. But once you hire your first employee, you’ll need to display federal posters and those required by your state. For example, you’ll need the Federal Minimum Wage poster, Equal Employment Opportunity: It’s the Law, Job Safety and Health Protection, Employee Polygraph Protection Act notice and the Employee Rights under USERRA poster.

question I have no employees but myself. Do I have to post notices?
answer No. However, if you hire an employee in the future, you will need to.

question I have no employees, but I have a contractor with employees. Do I have to post notices?
answer Maybe. Although it’s unlikely, you might be considered a joint employer for these workers. Check before you make a final determination that posters are not needed.

question I have no employees, but I have unpaid volunteers. Should I still display the posters?
answer If the workers are truly “bona fide” volunteers under the Fair Labor Standards Act, you don’t need to post the notices.

question If I am a non-profit, do I have different requirements?
answer No. The non-profit status of your company does not exempt you from requirements to post all posters that apply to your employees and applicants.

question What are the consequences for not posting the notices?
answer The specific penalties vary, but you can be subject to citations, sanctions, and fines of up to $100 for each violation.

question Where should I display the poster?
answer Posters should be displayed in a “conspicuous” location where they can be viewed by staff. Examples of such locations might include specific, designated bulletin boards in the break room, near the lockers or where employees clock in each day. Make sure your bulletin boards are organized and free from clutter so that the posters are not obscured. The FMLA, EEO, and EPPA posters are not just for employees to view—they are also required to be placed where they can be seen by applicants for employment.

question I’m covered by the FMLA, but only at one of my company locations. Must I display the poster at all locations?
answer Yes. If you are covered by FMLA at any of your locations, the notice must be prominently displayed—for employees and applicants—at all company sites.

question Is an “all in one” poster acceptable to meet the requirements?
answer Yes. All-in-one posters are acceptable under the law, provided the full required text of each notice is included in the all-in-one poster.

question I have a large facility with multiple floors. Can I just display the poster in the cafeteria, or am I required to post a copy in each break room?
answer It depends. If you can demonstrate that all employees regularly visit the cafeteria, then posting them in that single location is acceptable. However, the safest option is to post the notices in each break room, or a location where they are visible to all employees.

question How do I make sure applicants will see the poster? We don’t conduct interviews at the same place each time?
answer If you have a physical location where members of the public turn in applications, you can display the poster there. Or if you require applicants to wait in the lobby before their interview, that would also serve as a good location. But if you don’t have a consistent location you’ll need to display the posters wherever you interview employees—even if that means in supervisor’s offices.

question Our company has numerous facilities, but all employees are required to report to the central location once per week for a staff meeting. Is it acceptable to post the notices at the one central location and not at each facility?
answer Yes, because staff are required to attend the central location on a regular basis and all staff have the opportunity to view the poster. However, if staff report directly to several different worksites and are not required to report to a headquarters or central office regularly, then you are required to post the notice at each site.

question Our business shares a workspace with another employer. Must we display two sets of posters?
answer No. Only one set is required, although employers should ensure that both companies are subject to the same requirements. Employees from both companies must be able to view all the posters.

question Do I have to physically post the notices? Can’t I just put them on the intranet?
answer The Department of Labor has said that it will look at the possibility of online posting. However, for the time being you can only satisfy your posting requirements by physically posting the notices in the workplace.

question Must I still post the federal minimum wage notice even if my state’s minimum wage is higher?
answer Yes. It is still required.

question Must I still post the federal minimum wage notice even if I pay by commission, bonus, tip sharing or stipend?
answer Yes. The method of payment and specific payment structure does not exempt an employer from posting the notice.

question Can I be audited for non-compliance?
answer Yes. It’s not routine, but audits can happen. In New Jersey, the Attorney General conducted spot checks of local businesses to check compliance with a recent change in a state poster and found multiple failures to update the notice.

question Do I need to post in more than one language?
answer It depends—both on your location, and on the specific poster. Employers who are required to display the FMLA poster must consider the employees who will read the poster, and provide it in the language the employee speaks. Employers in the following states must automatically post notices in both English and Spanish:
  • Arizona
  • California
  • Florida
  • Georgia
  • New Mexico
  • North Carolina
  • New York
  • Texas
It is a good general rule of thumb to post all notices in English and in Spanish if a majority of your workforce does not read English.

question I’m displaying the poster, so I’m in compliance. Right?
answer Not necessarily. Just because you posted the notice in 2001 doesn’t mean you’re done. Employers are required to post the correct version of the notice, meaning you’ll have to check to make sure you have the most updated version. Failing to post the required version of a notice can lead to penalties and fines just as severe as you’d face if you didn’t post anything at all. Always check annually to see if there have been any changes to the poster. We also have services available where we would ship you the initial poster and also updates as they occur throughout the year. Click here if you want to find out about our poster and update service.

question How will I know if something changes in compliance laws that will require me to update?
answer Changes happen on a frequent basis—there are hundreds each year, although not all of them require updates—and the government does not provide notices to employers regarding compliance. It’s up to each business to stay updated on regulatory changes and new instructions. Alternatively, companies can elect to purchase a service where compliance is monitored on your behalf.

question Is there a set update schedule I can check for poster updates?
answer No—changes are not made according to a schedule. You’ll need to check throughout the year to determine if regulatory changes have occurred, or purchase a service that does the checking for you. To view the services we offer to get poster updates throughout the year and not have to worry about outdated posters, please click here. To view posters that have had updates, please click here. It will list the States that has been updated and the reason for the update.

question I heard there are specific size and font regulations. Is that true?
answer Yes, some posters—like the OSHA notice—are required to be displayed on a certain size paper and with a minimum font size. If you shrink the poster below the required size, you won’t be compliant with your requirement to post.

question Could we just keep all the posters in a binder at reception, for employees to review at their leisure?
answer No. Like the concept of online posting, this would not meet the requirements to physically post the notice. Unless the poster specifically allows for alternate methods of distribution, like the USERRA poster, you must physically display the poster in the workplace.

question I’ve heard that I need to laminate the posters or put them in a glass cabinet. Why is that?
answer Certain posters have requirements that mandate the employer to take steps to protect them from defacing or destruction. This means that simply posting a paper version of the poster may not always be enough to meet your obligations under the law.

question If I am a federal contractor do I have different requirements?
answer Yes. Federal contractors are required to post the following posters, in addition to the other standard posters:

Davis-Bacon Poster This poster—and any related wage determination—should be posted by any contractor performing work covered by the Davis-Bacon performance standards. It covers the following topics:

  • Prevailing wage rates
  • Apprentice rates
  • Overtime
  • Enforcement

Beck Poster The Beck notice provides information to employees about their rights with respect to union membership, fees and the use of such fees by the employee organization. The notice states that:

  • Employees can’t be required to join or maintain membership in a union.
  • Non-members don’t have to pay the full amount of dues and fees; they can pay just their share of costs related to bargaining, contract administration and grievances.

Walsh-Healey Poster This poster must be displayed prominently by any employer performing work covered by the Walsh-Healey Public Contracts Act (PCA) or the McNamara-O'Hara Service Contract Act (SCA). The poster must be visible to any employee performing work covered by one of these acts. The poster covers:

  • Minimum wages
  • Fringe benefits
  • Overtime pay
  • Child labor
  • Health and Safety; and
  • Enforcement

To get a full list of postings offered to Federal contractors, please click here.

 


 
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  Have suggestions or a question you would like added? Please email us at customerservice@laborlawcenter.com  

 
Choose Your State to View Requirements:

AK AL AR AZ CA CO CT
DC DE FL GA HI IA ID
IL IN KS KY LA MA MD
ME MI MN MO MS MT NC
ND NE NH NJ NM NV NY
OH OK OR PA PR RI SC
SD TN TX UT VA VT WA
WI WV WY        
 

 

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